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MigrationAWSGaming Platform Migration

Gaming Backend Multi-Region Migration

Migration of matchmaking, sessions, player inventory, progression, commerce, leaderboard, and live-event services into a multi-region AWS design.

51-step migration flow for Gaming Backend Multi-Region Migration

View plan contents

Follow the phases in order. Each step explains why the work is required, how it applies to this project, who owns it, what to do, which tools fit, what evidence to retain, and the gate that must pass before continuing.

Project operating context

Media, gaming, and live events
Service promise

Reduce player latency and regional outage risk without losing player state, inventory, progression, or commercial transactions.

Critical service journey
  1. 01authenticate and establish entitlement
  2. 02discover the content, session, match, or event
  3. 03allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path
  4. 04stream, play, transact, or enter the event
  5. 05capture state, score, purchase, or engagement
  6. 06recover the session and reconcile the outcome
People and teams
  • viewers, players, fans, or attendees
  • content, game, and event operations
  • rights, commerce, and customer-care teams
  • edge, platform, and live-site reliability engineers
Protected assets
  • entitlement, session, and player or viewer state
  • content, match, event, and release configuration
  • ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records
  • regional capacity and edge-routing state
Critical dependencies
  • identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  • CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  • real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  • content, platform, payment, and notification partners
Primary risks
  • traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity
  • session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry
  • edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal
  • a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand
Mandatory controls
  • regional canary and synthetic session testing
  • event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  • durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  • rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
Success signals
  • session start and completion success
  • playback, matchmaking, or entry latency
  • regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate
  • purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency

Full project notes

6 note sections

Gaming Backend Multi-Region Migration is treated as a complete media, gaming, and live events service rather than a collection of isolated cloud resources. These notes explain the business journey, architecture, delivery or operating model, assurance controls, production signals, recovery behavior, and evidence required to manage the project from initiation through handover.

Execution-plan basisA complete migration lifecycle for estate discovery, target design, landing-zone construction, workload and data preparation, rehearsal, controlled cutover, hypercare, decommissioning, and benefits realization. Validate the cutover controls, gates, evidence, and rollback practices against the real migration program.

01

Business scope and service outcome

Migration of matchmaking, sessions, player inventory, progression, commerce, leaderboard, and live-event services into a multi-region AWS design. The governing objective is to reduce player latency and regional outage risk without losing player state, inventory, progression, or commercial transactions. Scope decisions must therefore be tested against the complete journey from “authenticate and establish entitlement” to “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”, not only against successful infrastructure deployment.

The service serves viewers, players, fans, or attendees, content, game, and event operations, rights, commerce, and customer-care teams, edge, platform, and live-site reliability engineers. Ownership must remain clear at every handoff because a technically healthy component can still leave the business journey incomplete, inconsistent, inaccessible, or outside its required operating window.

  • Business outcome measures: session start and completion success, playback, matchmaking, or entry latency, regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate, purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
  • Protected service assets: entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, content, match, event, and release configuration, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, regional capacity and edge-routing state.
  • Accountable participant groups: viewers, players, fans, or attendees, content, game, and event operations, rights, commerce, and customer-care teams, edge, platform, and live-site reliability engineers.
02

Architecture and dependency notes

The AWS solution must carry each request, event, file, job, or operator action across identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, platform, payment, and notification partners. Those dependencies require explicit identities, routes, timeouts, retry behavior, health signals, owners, escalation paths, capacity assumptions, and safe failure modes.

The working technology set is AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry. Every technology is included for a defined service responsibility and must have version ownership, configuration source, security baseline, monitoring coverage, backup or recreation method, and an upgrade path. Unmanaged manual configuration is treated as drift and converted into reviewed automation or a governed runbook step.

  • Journey stage 1: authenticate and establish entitlement.
  • Journey stage 2: discover the content, session, match, or event.
  • Journey stage 3: allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path.
  • Journey stage 4: stream, play, transact, or enter the event.
  • Journey stage 5: capture state, score, purchase, or engagement.
  • Journey stage 6: recover the session and reconcile the outcome.
03

Migration waves, rehearsal, and cutover model

The migration is controlled as a sequence of dependency-aware waves rather than a bulk infrastructure move. Discovery establishes the trusted source baseline; target design answers security, availability, scaling, cost, observability, backup, recovery, and support needs; the landing zone is proven before workload data is introduced.

A representative pilot and timed rehearsal validate transfer duration, compatibility, integrations, performance, security, recovery, business reconciliation, operator readiness, and rollback. During production cutover, explicit checkpoints govern freeze, recovery-point capture, final synchronization, dependency start order, traffic movement, reconciliation, go/no-go, hypercare, and eventual source retirement.

  • Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies.
  • Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover.
  • Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests.
  • Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load.
  • Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization.
04

Security, risk, and assurance notes

The primary project risks are traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand. They are converted into preventive, detective, and recovery controls rather than left as narrative concerns in a risk register. Each control has an owner, automated or procedural implementation, test method, evidence location, exception path, and review date.

Mandatory assurance includes regional canary and synthetic session testing; event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation; durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation; rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback. Identity and secrets follow least privilege; data is protected in transit and at rest; changes remain traceable to reviewed source; security and quality findings are resolved or formally accepted before the corresponding gate can pass.

  • Control: regional canary and synthetic session testing.
  • Control: event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation.
  • Control: durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation.
  • Control: rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback.
05

Observability and operational notes

Monitoring joins infrastructure health with application behavior, dependency state, security events, logs, traces, scheduled work, and the business journey. Dashboards and alerts are segmented by environment, region, tenant, cohort, and deployed version where those dimensions affect diagnosis or impact.

The key service indicators are session start and completion success, playback, matchmaking, or entry latency, regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate, purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency. Every alert must name the affected service, likely impact, current value, threshold, responder, runbook, escalation path, and recovery condition. Synthetic checks exercise the real service path so that a green host or cluster cannot hide a failed business transaction.

  • Operational signal: session start and completion success.
  • Operational signal: playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
  • Operational signal: regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
  • Operational signal: purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
06

Recovery, handover, and continuous improvement

Recovery is designed around the complete service: application version, infrastructure, configuration, secrets and certificates, data, identity, networking, dependencies, observability, and accountable operators. Restore and failover exercises measure both recovery time and data position, then validate the critical journey before business recovery is declared.

Handover includes architecture, repository and release ownership, access, dashboards, alert routes, support schedules, runbooks, backup and recovery evidence, known risks, vendor contacts, cost ownership, and improvement backlog. Incidents, failed changes, capacity trends, security findings, and user feedback become funded corrective work with owners and measurable closure evidence.

  • Target outcome: Reduced latency for distributed player populations.
  • Target outcome: Protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement.
  • Target outcome: Validated regional failover under live-service load.

Full flow diagram library

5 project-level flows

Use these diagrams with the critical-service journey, phase maps, and the execution diagram inside every step. Together they show how business work, platform components, delivery controls, evidence, recovery, and continuous improvement connect.

01

End-to-end business service flow

The customer, operator, data, and system journey that the technical project exists to protect.

  1. 01Stage 1Authenticate and establish entitlement; observe session start and completion success.
  2. 02Stage 2Discover the content, session, match, or event; observe playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
  3. 03Stage 3Allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path; observe regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
  4. 04Stage 4Stream, play, transact, or enter the event; observe purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
  5. 05Stage 5Capture state, score, purchase, or engagement; observe session start and completion success.
  6. 06Stage 6Recover the session and reconcile the outcome; observe playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
02

Architecture and dependency flow

A logical view of how the AWS platform connects users, delivery tooling, service logic, protected data, dependencies, and operations.

  1. 01People and systemsviewers, players, fans, or attendees and content, game, and event operations
  2. 02Identity and entryidentity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  3. 03AWS platformAWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables
  4. 04Project capabilityGaming Platform Migration: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies
  5. 05Protected stateentitlement, session, and player or viewer state and content, match, event, and release configuration
  6. 06Connected servicesCDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  7. 07Operational feedbacksession start and completion success and playback, matchmaking, or entry latency
03

Migration lifecycle control flow

The ordered governance path used to control this migration project from entry criteria to measurable service outcome.

  1. 01DiscoverSource assets, dependencies, data, performance, cost, and recovery needs
  2. 02DesignDisposition, target architecture, security, operations, and economics
  3. 03Build targetGoverned landing zone, connectivity, identity, policy, and monitoring
  4. 04PrepareCompatibility, transfer, waves, cutover, rollback, and ownership
  5. 05PilotRepresentative workload and reusable migration learning
  6. 06RehearseTimed technical, business, security, recovery, and operator validation
  7. 07Cut overFreeze, final sync, dependency start, traffic, reconciliation, and decision
  8. 08StabilizeHypercare, handover, source retirement, optimization, and benefits
04

Risk, control, evidence, and gate flow

Every material risk is connected to a control, implementation, retained evidence, accountable decision, and live success signal.

  1. 01Identify risktraffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity
  2. 02Select controlregional canary and synthetic session testing
  3. 03ImplementAWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache
  4. 04Retain evidenceVersion, operator, timestamps, test output, approval, and before-and-after state
  5. 05Pass the gateThe accountable owner accepts measured evidence or stops the flow
  6. 06Monitor outcomesession start and completion success
  7. 07Feed improvementReduced latency for distributed player populations.
05

Failure detection and service recovery loop

The closed loop used to detect degradation, localize the fault, restore the complete service, and prevent recurrence.

  1. 01Detect deviationsession start and completion success and playback, matchmaking, or entry latency
  2. 02Establish impactviewers, players, fans, or attendees, content, game, and event operations, and the affected journey stage
  3. 03Correlate evidenceidentity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  4. 04Contain safelyevent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  5. 05Restore serviceRecover entitlement, session, and player or viewer state and content, match, event, and release configuration
  6. 06Validate journeyauthenticate and establish entitlement through recover the session and reconcile the outcome
  7. 07Learn and improveValidated regional failover under live-service load. Correct the detection and prevention gap.
51ordered steps
8execution phases
51quality gates

Discover the estate

9 steps

Define scope and outcomes, inventory the current estate, map dependencies, classify data, and establish business, performance, recovery, cost, and licensing baselines.

01
Define migration charter and scopeOwner: Executive sponsor, program manager, architect, and workload owner
Purpose

State the business reason, workloads, locations, target outcome, boundaries, assumptions, timeline, budget, success measures, and constraints.

Project application

Define migration charter and scope is where the team must replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The relevant project scope is concrete: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Define migration charter and scopeInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceApproved migration charter, Scope and success scorecard using OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator
  5. 05Exit decisionThe migration has a funded owner, measurable outcome, agreed boundary, and decision authority. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Approved migration charter, Scope and success scorecard, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Approved migration charter
  • Scope and success scorecard
Applicable tools
OpenTelemetryAWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorAWS
Exit gate

The migration has a funded owner, measurable outcome, agreed boundary, and decision authority.

02
Identify stakeholders and decision ownersOwner: Program manager and business owner
Purpose

Map application, data, infrastructure, network, identity, security, compliance, vendor, finance, support, and business decision makers.

Project application

At this point, identify stakeholders and decision owners must replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on content, platform, payment, and notification partners and its effect on ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Identify stakeholders and decision ownersInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceStakeholder RACI, Governance and escalation calendar using CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS
  5. 05Exit decisionEvery architecture, cutover, risk, business-validation, and rollback decision has a named accountable owner. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Stakeholder RACI, Governance and escalation calendar, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Stakeholder RACI
  • Governance and escalation calendar
Applicable tools
CloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS EKSAWS
Exit gate

Every architecture, cutover, risk, business-validation, and rollback decision has a named accountable owner.

03
Inventory source assetsOwner: Discovery team and source-platform owners
Purpose

Record servers, VMs, clusters, databases, storage, applications, services, jobs, middleware, network devices, licenses, versions, and ownership.

Project application

The practical purpose of inventory source assets is to replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Inventory source assetsInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceValidated source inventory, Asset completeness report using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionInventory findings reconcile with source management systems and unexplained assets have an investigation owner. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Validated source inventory, Asset completeness report, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Validated source inventory
  • Asset completeness report
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

Inventory findings reconcile with source management systems and unexplained assets have an investigation owner.

04
Discover application dependenciesOwner: Application architect, network, and observability teams
Purpose

Map synchronous calls, queues, files, databases, identity, DNS, certificates, batch schedules, ports, protocols, vendors, users, and operational tools.

Project application

This step turns discover application dependencies into a controlled decision: replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. The implementation follows “stream, play, transact, or enter the event” across CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems. The protected business boundary is entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. The relevant project scope is concrete: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputStream, play, transact, or enter the event with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Discover application dependenciesInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceDependency map, Critical transaction flow using CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS
  5. 05Exit decisionEach in-scope workload has a complete inbound, outbound, timing, ownership, and failure-behavior view. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Dependency map, Critical transaction flow, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Dependency map
  • Critical transaction flow
Applicable tools
CloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS EKSAWS
Exit gate

Each in-scope workload has a complete inbound, outbound, timing, ownership, and failure-behavior view.

05
Classify data and compliance obligationsOwner: Data owner, security, privacy, and compliance
Purpose

Identify sensitive classes, residency, sovereignty, encryption, retention, legal hold, audit, transfer, deletion, and access requirements.

Project application

Classify data and compliance obligations is where the team must replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. The team traces the change through “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”, including its reliance on real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry and its effect on content, match, event, and release configuration. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputCapture state, score, purchase, or engagement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Classify data and compliance obligationsInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceData classification register, Compliance control mapping using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionThe target and transfer design can satisfy every applicable control or has a formally accepted exception. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Data classification register, Compliance control mapping, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Data classification register
  • Compliance control mapping
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

The target and transfer design can satisfy every applicable control or has a formally accepted exception.

06
Rank business criticalityOwner: Business continuity and workload owners
Purpose

Classify user impact, revenue, safety, regulatory, operational, seasonal, dependency, and outage consequences to prioritize migration waves.

Project application

At this point, rank business criticality must replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “recover the session and reconcile the outcome” through content, platform, payment, and notification partners. The protected business boundary is ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputRecover the session and reconcile the outcome with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Rank business criticalityInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceCriticality tier matrix, Business blackout calendar using CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS
  5. 05Exit decisionWave order and downtime strategy reflect business impact and protected operating periods. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “authenticate and establish entitlement”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Criticality tier matrix, Business blackout calendar, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Criticality tier matrix
  • Business blackout calendar
Applicable tools
CloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS EKSAWS
Exit gate

Wave order and downtime strategy reflect business impact and protected operating periods.

07
Capture performance and capacity baselineOwner: Performance engineering and platform operations
Purpose

Measure CPU, memory, storage, IOPS, throughput, latency, concurrency, growth, batch windows, peaks, and dependency response under representative load.

Project application

The practical purpose of capture performance and capacity baseline is to replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The relevant project scope is concrete: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Capture performance and capacity baselineInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceSource performance baseline, Capacity and growth profile using CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS
  5. 05Exit decisionTarget sizing and validation thresholds use measured percentiles and peaks instead of static allocations alone. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Source performance baseline, Capacity and growth profile, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Source performance baseline
  • Capacity and growth profile
Applicable tools
CloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS EKSAWS
Exit gate

Target sizing and validation thresholds use measured percentiles and peaks instead of static allocations alone.

08
Capture cost and license baselineOwner: FinOps, procurement, and asset management
Purpose

Calculate infrastructure, support, facilities, software, network, backup, labor, commitment, and license costs plus contract and portability constraints.

Project application

This step turns capture cost and license baseline into a controlled decision: replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems and its effect on entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Capture cost and license baselineInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceCurrent total-cost baseline, License and contract constraint register using CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS
  5. 05Exit decisionThe target business case includes comparable cost, one-time migration cost, termination risk, and license eligibility. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Current total-cost baseline, License and contract constraint register, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Current total-cost baseline
  • License and contract constraint register
Applicable tools
CloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS EKSAWS
Exit gate

The target business case includes comparable cost, one-time migration cost, termination risk, and license eligibility.

09
Confirm downtime and recovery objectivesOwner: Business owner, continuity, data, and architecture leads
Purpose

Agree cutover outage, RTO, RPO, data-loss tolerance, rollback time, service priority, and business validation window for every tier.

Project application

Confirm downtime and recovery objectives is where the team must replace migration assumptions with a trusted source baseline. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Confirm downtime and recovery objectivesInventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceDowntime and RTO/RPO matrix, Approved recovery assumptions using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionThe migration method and rollback window can meet the approved business tolerances. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to inventory assets, transactions, dependencies, data obligations, criticality, performance, cost, licenses, downtime, and recovery needs. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Downtime and RTO/RPO matrix, Approved recovery assumptions, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Downtime and RTO/RPO matrix
  • Approved recovery assumptions
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

The migration method and rollback window can meet the approved business tolerances.

Design the destination

11 steps

Select the migration disposition and design a secure, available, scalable, observable, recoverable, supportable, and cost-owned target architecture.

10
Select the migration dispositionOwner: Architecture review board and workload owner
Purpose

Choose rehost, replatform, refactor, repurchase, retain, retire, relocate, or a staged combination based on value, risk, compatibility, and timeline.

Project application

At this point, select the migration disposition must choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. The implementation follows “stream, play, transact, or enter the event” across content, platform, payment, and notification partners. The protected business boundary is ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. The relevant project scope is concrete: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputStream, play, transact, or enter the event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Select the migration dispositionDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceDisposition decision record, Workload treatment backlog using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionEach workload has a justified strategy, owner, dependencies, target, effort estimate, and exception path. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Disposition decision record, Workload treatment backlog, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Disposition decision record
  • Workload treatment backlog
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

Each workload has a justified strategy, owner, dependencies, target, effort estimate, and exception path.

11
Design the target architectureOwner: Solution, cloud, data, network, and security architects
Purpose

Define user entry, compute, data, integration, identity, network, observability, backup, recovery, scaling, and operational boundaries in the destination.

Project application

The practical purpose of design the target architecture is to choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. The team traces the change through “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”, including its reliance on identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services and its effect on regional capacity and edge-routing state. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputCapture state, score, purchase, or engagement with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Design the target architectureDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceTarget architecture and flows, Architecture decision records using ElastiCache, GameLift, Terraform
  5. 05Exit decisionThe destination meets functional, non-functional, compliance, operational, and migration requirements without unexplained dependencies. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use ElastiCache, GameLift, Terraform, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Target architecture and flows, Architecture decision records, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Target architecture and flows
  • Architecture decision records
Applicable tools
ElastiCacheGameLiftTerraformAWS
Exit gate

The destination meets functional, non-functional, compliance, operational, and migration requirements without unexplained dependencies.

12
Design accounts, subscriptions, and landing-zone structureOwner: Cloud platform and enterprise architecture
Purpose

Separate environments and workloads using management groups, accounts, subscriptions, projects, resource groups, naming, tags, policy, budgets, and ownership.

Project application

This step turns design accounts, subscriptions, and landing-zone structure into a controlled decision: choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “recover the session and reconcile the outcome” through CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems. The protected business boundary is entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputRecover the session and reconcile the outcome with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Design accounts, subscriptions, and landing-zone structureDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceLanding-zone hierarchy, Naming, tagging, and ownership standard using OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator
  5. 05Exit decisionEach target resource has the correct isolation, policy inheritance, cost owner, environment, and lifecycle boundary. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “authenticate and establish entitlement”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Landing-zone hierarchy, Naming, tagging, and ownership standard, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Landing-zone hierarchy
  • Naming, tagging, and ownership standard
Applicable tools
OpenTelemetryAWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorAWS
Exit gate

Each target resource has the correct isolation, policy inheritance, cost owner, environment, and lifecycle boundary.

13
Design connectivity and DNSOwner: Network, cloud platform, and security teams
Purpose

Plan address space, routing, peering, VPN or private connectivity, firewalls, load balancing, ingress, egress, proxies, private endpoints, DNS, and cutover TTL.

Project application

Design connectivity and DNS is where the team must choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The relevant project scope is concrete: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Design connectivity and DNSDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceNetwork and DNS design, Connectivity and traffic matrix using AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables
  5. 05Exit decisionSource, target, users, dependencies, management, and recovery paths are routable without overlapping ranges or unintended exposure. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Network and DNS design, Connectivity and traffic matrix, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Network and DNS design
  • Connectivity and traffic matrix
Applicable tools
AWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesAWS
Exit gate

Source, target, users, dependencies, management, and recovery paths are routable without overlapping ranges or unintended exposure.

14
Design identity and accessOwner: Identity, security, platform, and workload owners
Purpose

Map users, groups, service identities, federation, managed identity, RBAC, privileged activation, emergency access, and separation of duties.

Project application

At this point, design identity and access must choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on content, platform, payment, and notification partners and its effect on ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Design identity and accessDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceIdentity and RBAC mapping, Authentication and privileged-access design using OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator
  5. 05Exit decisionHuman and workload access follows least privilege and has a migration, test, audit, and rollback approach. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Identity and RBAC mapping, Authentication and privileged-access design, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Identity and RBAC mapping
  • Authentication and privileged-access design
Applicable tools
OpenTelemetryAWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorAWS
Exit gate

Human and workload access follows least privilege and has a migration, test, audit, and rollback approach.

15
Design security and compliance controlsOwner: Security architecture and compliance
Purpose

Define segmentation, hardening, vulnerability management, endpoint protection, policy, logging, threat detection, incident response, and evidence collection.

Project application

The practical purpose of design security and compliance controls is to choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Design security and compliance controlsDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceTarget security control matrix, Threat model and remediation plan using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionRequired controls are automated, testable, owned, and connected to migration release gates. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Target security control matrix, Threat model and remediation plan, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Target security control matrix
  • Threat model and remediation plan
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

Required controls are automated, testable, owned, and connected to migration release gates.

16
Design encryption, keys, and secretsOwner: Security, PKI, data, and application teams
Purpose

Plan encryption in transit and at rest, key ownership, HSM or vault usage, secret transfer or rotation, certificate trust, custody, and recovery.

Project application

This step turns design encryption, keys, and secrets into a controlled decision: choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. The implementation follows “stream, play, transact, or enter the event” across CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems. The protected business boundary is entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. The relevant project scope is concrete: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputStream, play, transact, or enter the event with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Design encryption, keys, and secretsDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceKey and secret migration plan, Certificate and trust inventory using Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache
  5. 05Exit decisionNo credential or private key is embedded in code, copied insecurely, left ownerless, or missing a rotation and rollback path. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Key and secret migration plan, Certificate and trust inventory, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Key and secret migration plan
  • Certificate and trust inventory
Applicable tools
Global AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheAWS
Exit gate

No credential or private key is embedded in code, copied insecurely, left ownerless, or missing a rotation and rollback path.

17
Size the target platformOwner: Platform architecture, performance engineering, and FinOps
Purpose

Translate measured load, growth, service limits, redundancy, burst, licensing, and recovery capacity into target compute, data, storage, and network sizing.

Project application

Size the target platform is where the team must choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. The team traces the change through “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”, including its reliance on real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry and its effect on content, match, event, and release configuration. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputCapture state, score, purchase, or engagement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Size the target platformDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceTarget sizing model, Quota and cost forecast using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionCapacity supports peak and failure scenarios with approved headroom, quota, and cost. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Target sizing model, Quota and cost forecast, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Target sizing model
  • Quota and cost forecast
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

Capacity supports peak and failure scenarios with approved headroom, quota, and cost.

18
Design availability and scalingOwner: Solution architect and SRE
Purpose

Choose zones, regions, replicas, load distribution, autoscaling signals, session behavior, state placement, rate limits, and degradation strategies.

Project application

At this point, design availability and scaling must choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “recover the session and reconcile the outcome” through content, platform, payment, and notification partners. The protected business boundary is ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputRecover the session and reconcile the outcome with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Design availability and scalingDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceAvailability and scaling design, Failure-mode analysis using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionNo required service target relies on a single unprotected component or an untested scaling assumption. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “authenticate and establish entitlement”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Availability and scaling design, Failure-mode analysis, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Availability and scaling design
  • Failure-mode analysis
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

No required service target relies on a single unprotected component or an untested scaling assumption.

19
Design backup and disaster recoveryOwner: Business continuity, data, security, and platform teams
Purpose

Define protected assets, frequency, retention, immutable copies, cross-region or cross-account recovery, orchestration, DNS, failback, and testing.

Project application

The practical purpose of design backup and disaster recovery is to choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The relevant project scope is concrete: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Design backup and disaster recoveryDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceBackup and DR architecture, Restore and failover test plan using AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables
  5. 05Exit decisionThe complete target service can recover within approved RPO/RTO and protected copies meet security and retention obligations. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Backup and DR architecture, Restore and failover test plan, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Backup and DR architecture
  • Restore and failover test plan
Applicable tools
AWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesAWS
Exit gate

The complete target service can recover within approved RPO/RTO and protected copies meet security and retention obligations.

20
Design observability and supportOwner: SRE, observability engineering, and support lead
Purpose

Specify metrics, logs, traces, business journeys, alerts, dashboards, retention, on-call routing, runbooks, service catalogue, and operational ownership.

Project application

This step turns design observability and support into a controlled decision: choose a target that is operable, secure, recoverable, and economically owned. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems and its effect on entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Design observability and supportDecide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceObservability design, Target operating model and support RACI using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionThe migrated service can be detected, diagnosed, restored, and escalated from day one. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to decide workload disposition and design landing-zone, network, identity, data, security, scaling, backup, observability, and support boundaries. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Observability design, Target operating model and support RACI, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Observability design
  • Target operating model and support RACI
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

The migrated service can be detected, diagnosed, restored, and escalated from day one.

Build the landing zone

4 steps

Provision governed target foundations through versioned infrastructure code and prove identity, network, policy, security, monitoring, and operational readiness.

21
Create reusable infrastructure modules and stateOwner: Platform engineering and DevOps
Purpose

Build reviewed modules for governance, network, identity, security, compute, data, storage, monitoring, backup, and recovery with protected remote state.

Project application

Create reusable infrastructure modules and state is where the team must create the governed destination before moving business workload. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Create reusable infrastructure modules and stateProvision target environments from versioned modules and activate policy, identity, connectivity, logging, security, budget, and recovery foundations
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceVersioned infrastructure repository, Module tests and state controls using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionA clean target can be planned reproducibly with no secrets in state output or unmanaged manual dependency. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to provision target environments from versioned modules and activate policy, identity, connectivity, logging, security, budget, and recovery foundations. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Versioned infrastructure repository, Module tests and state controls, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Versioned infrastructure repository
  • Module tests and state controls
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

A clean target can be planned reproducibly with no secrets in state output or unmanaged manual dependency.

22
Provision target environmentsOwner: DevOps and cloud platform engineering
Purpose

Create development, test, staging, production, and recovery foundations through approved automation and environment-specific configuration.

Project application

At this point, provision target environments must create the governed destination before moving business workload. The implementation follows “stream, play, transact, or enter the event” across content, platform, payment, and notification partners. The protected business boundary is ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. The relevant project scope is concrete: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputStream, play, transact, or enter the event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Provision target environmentsProvision target environments from versioned modules and activate policy, identity, connectivity, logging, security, budget, and recovery foundations
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidencePlan/apply and deployment records, Environment inventory and ownership using DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift
  5. 05Exit decisionResources match reviewed code, naming, tags, isolation, policy, budget, identity, and observability requirements. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift, AWS to provision target environments from versioned modules and activate policy, identity, connectivity, logging, security, budget, and recovery foundations. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Plan/apply and deployment records, Environment inventory and ownership, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Plan/apply and deployment records
  • Environment inventory and ownership
Applicable tools
DynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheGameLiftAWS
Exit gate

Resources match reviewed code, naming, tags, isolation, policy, budget, identity, and observability requirements.

23
Validate policy and security guardrailsOwner: Cloud security and platform governance
Purpose

Test preventive and detective policy, network exposure, encryption, images, patch level, logging, backup, vulnerability, identity, and compliance rules.

Project application

The practical purpose of validate policy and security guardrails is to create the governed destination before moving business workload. The team traces the change through “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”, including its reliance on identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services and its effect on regional capacity and edge-routing state. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputCapture state, score, purchase, or engagement with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Validate policy and security guardrailsProvision target environments from versioned modules and activate policy, identity, connectivity, logging, security, budget, and recovery foundations
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidencePolicy compliance report, Security test and exception register using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionCritical violations block workload onboarding and every exception has owner, justification, expiry, and compensating control. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to provision target environments from versioned modules and activate policy, identity, connectivity, logging, security, budget, and recovery foundations. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Policy compliance report, Security test and exception register, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Policy compliance report
  • Security test and exception register
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

Critical violations block workload onboarding and every exception has owner, justification, expiry, and compensating control.

24
Prepare dependency endpoints and operationsOwner: Network, integration, identity, vendor, and operations teams
Purpose

Create target endpoints, firewall rules, DNS entries, certificates, service accounts, API contracts, monitoring integrations, tickets, and vendor changes.

Project application

This step turns prepare dependency endpoints and operations into a controlled decision: create the governed destination before moving business workload. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “recover the session and reconcile the outcome” through CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems. The protected business boundary is entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputRecover the session and reconcile the outcome with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Prepare dependency endpoints and operationsProvision target environments from versioned modules and activate policy, identity, connectivity, logging, security, budget, and recovery foundations
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceDependency readiness matrix, Connectivity and support tests using AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables
  5. 05Exit decisionEvery dependency required by the pilot is reachable, authenticated, monitored, owned, and safe to activate. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “authenticate and establish entitlement”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, AWS to provision target environments from versioned modules and activate policy, identity, connectivity, logging, security, budget, and recovery foundations. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Dependency readiness matrix, Connectivity and support tests, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Dependency readiness matrix
  • Connectivity and support tests
Applicable tools
AWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesAWS
Exit gate

Every dependency required by the pilot is reachable, authenticated, monitored, owned, and safe to activate.

Prepare workload and data

7 steps

Remediate compatibility, design data movement, group waves, and create detailed cutover and rollback procedures.

25
Remediate workload compatibilityOwner: Application engineering and platform specialists
Purpose

Update unsupported operating systems, runtimes, libraries, paths, drivers, configuration, identity, storage, network assumptions, and platform integrations.

Project application

Remediate workload compatibility is where the team must make the application, data, dependencies, and operators cutover-ready. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The relevant project scope is concrete: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Remediate workload compatibilityRemediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceCompatibility backlog and fixes, Build and startup test results using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionThe workload starts in the target using supported components without relying on hidden source-environment behavior. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to remediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Compatibility backlog and fixes, Build and startup test results, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Compatibility backlog and fixes
  • Build and startup test results
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

The workload starts in the target using supported components without relying on hidden source-environment behavior.

26
Containerize or replatform where requiredOwner: Application, container, and platform engineering
Purpose

Create secure images or managed-platform definitions with non-root execution, external configuration, health probes, resource limits, immutable versions, and logging.

Project application

At this point, containerize or replatform where required must make the application, data, dependencies, and operators cutover-ready. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on content, platform, payment, and notification partners and its effect on ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Containerize or replatform where requiredRemediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceSigned artifact or platform package, Security and runtime validation using CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS
  5. 05Exit decisionThe migrated package is reproducible, scanned, versioned, deployable, observable, and rollback-capable. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, AWS to remediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Signed artifact or platform package, Security and runtime validation, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Signed artifact or platform package
  • Security and runtime validation
Applicable tools
CloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS EKSAWS
Exit gate

The migrated package is reproducible, scanned, versioned, deployable, observable, and rollback-capable.

27
Design the data migration methodOwner: Data architect, DBA, storage, and business data owner
Purpose

Select offline copy, backup/restore, replication, change data capture, export/import, transfer appliance, or staged synchronization by data set.

Project application

The practical purpose of design the data migration method is to make the application, data, dependencies, and operators cutover-ready. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Design the data migration methodRemediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceData migration strategy, Dataset method and ownership matrix using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionEach data set has a compatible method, encryption, expected duration, bandwidth, validation, retry, freeze, and rollback rule. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to remediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Data migration strategy, Dataset method and ownership matrix, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Data migration strategy
  • Dataset method and ownership matrix
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

Each data set has a compatible method, encryption, expected duration, bandwidth, validation, retry, freeze, and rollback rule.

28
Validate schema and platform compatibilityOwner: Database engineering and application owners
Purpose

Compare engines, versions, schema, collation, data types, indexes, procedures, extensions, identity sequences, permissions, and client drivers.

Project application

This step turns validate schema and platform compatibility into a controlled decision: make the application, data, dependencies, and operators cutover-ready. The implementation follows “stream, play, transact, or enter the event” across CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems. The protected business boundary is entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. The relevant project scope is concrete: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputStream, play, transact, or enter the event with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Validate schema and platform compatibilityRemediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceCompatibility assessment, Schema remediation and test report using OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator
  5. 05Exit decisionAll unsupported behavior is remediated or accepted with an executable workaround and regression coverage. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, AWS to remediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Compatibility assessment, Schema remediation and test report, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Compatibility assessment
  • Schema remediation and test report
Applicable tools
OpenTelemetryAWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorAWS
Exit gate

All unsupported behavior is remediated or accepted with an executable workaround and regression coverage.

29
Configure replication or staged transferOwner: Database, storage, and migration engineering
Purpose

Build encrypted connectivity, seed initial data, start incremental synchronization, monitor lag, protect credentials, and define resynchronization procedures.

Project application

Configure replication or staged transfer is where the team must make the application, data, dependencies, and operators cutover-ready. The team traces the change through “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”, including its reliance on real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry and its effect on content, match, event, and release configuration. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputCapture state, score, purchase, or engagement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Configure replication or staged transferRemediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceReplication or transfer configuration, Lag, throughput, and integrity dashboard using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionThe transfer remains stable at representative change rates and can reach the cutover RPO within the window. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to remediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Replication or transfer configuration, Lag, throughput, and integrity dashboard, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Replication or transfer configuration
  • Lag, throughput, and integrity dashboard
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

The transfer remains stable at representative change rates and can reach the cutover RPO within the window.

30
Group workloads into migration wavesOwner: Migration program, architecture, and business owners
Purpose

Sequence workloads by dependency, criticality, complexity, data gravity, team capacity, blackout periods, rollback coupling, and learning value.

Project application

At this point, group workloads into migration waves must make the application, data, dependencies, and operators cutover-ready. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “recover the session and reconcile the outcome” through content, platform, payment, and notification partners. The protected business boundary is ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputRecover the session and reconcile the outcome with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Group workloads into migration wavesRemediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceApproved wave plan, Wave dependency and resource schedule using Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache
  5. 05Exit decisionNo wave splits an inseparable dependency or exceeds available technical, business, vendor, validation, or rollback capacity. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “authenticate and establish entitlement”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, AWS to remediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Approved wave plan, Wave dependency and resource schedule, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Approved wave plan
  • Wave dependency and resource schedule
Applicable tools
Global AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheAWS
Exit gate

No wave splits an inseparable dependency or exceeds available technical, business, vendor, validation, or rollback capacity.

31
Create cutover and rollback runbooksOwner: Migration lead with all resolver teams
Purpose

Write minute-by-minute prerequisites, owners, communications, freeze, backup, sync, shutdown, start order, routing, validation, decision, rollback, and escalation actions.

Project application

The practical purpose of create cutover and rollback runbooks is to make the application, data, dependencies, and operators cutover-ready. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The relevant project scope is concrete: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Create cutover and rollback runbooksRemediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceVersion-controlled cutover runbook, Rollback runbook and call tree using Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache
  5. 05Exit decisionEvery action has owner, duration, command or procedure, evidence, dependency, stop condition, and safe reversal. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, AWS to remediate compatibility, build transferable artifacts, configure replication, group safe waves, and write executable cutover and rollback runbooks. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Version-controlled cutover runbook, Rollback runbook and call tree, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Version-controlled cutover runbook
  • Rollback runbook and call tree
Applicable tools
Global AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheAWS
Exit gate

Every action has owner, duration, command or procedure, evidence, dependency, stop condition, and safe reversal.

Pilot and rehearse

7 steps

Use a representative pilot and timed rehearsal to validate tooling, performance, security, integration, recovery, evidence, and decision thresholds.

32
Select a representative pilotOwner: Migration architect and business owner
Purpose

Choose a bounded workload that exercises meaningful network, identity, data, monitoring, deployment, integration, and support patterns without unacceptable blast radius.

Project application

This step turns select a representative pilot into a controlled decision: learn under representative conditions before production exposure. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems and its effect on entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Select a representative pilotMigrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidencePilot rationale and scope, Pilot success and rollback criteria using DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift
  5. 05Exit decisionThe pilot produces reusable learning for later waves and has sufficient business availability for validation. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift, AWS to migrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Pilot rationale and scope, Pilot success and rollback criteria, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Pilot rationale and scope
  • Pilot success and rollback criteria
Applicable tools
DynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheGameLiftAWS
Exit gate

The pilot produces reusable learning for later waves and has sufficient business availability for validation.

33
Execute the pilot migrationOwner: Migration execution team
Purpose

Run discovery updates, infrastructure deployment, workload release, data transfer, dependency changes, traffic movement, validation, rollback readiness, and communications.

Project application

Execute the pilot migration is where the team must learn under representative conditions before production exposure. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Execute the pilot migrationMigrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidencePilot execution timeline, Step evidence and defects using AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables
  5. 05Exit decisionThe pilot completes using the runbook and every deviation becomes an owned template, automation, or design improvement. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, AWS to migrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Pilot execution timeline, Step evidence and defects, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Pilot execution timeline
  • Step evidence and defects
Applicable tools
AWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesAWS
Exit gate

The pilot completes using the runbook and every deviation becomes an owned template, automation, or design improvement.

34
Validate technical operationOwner: Application, platform, data, network, and SRE teams
Purpose

Verify health, configuration, connectivity, identity, runtime, logs, scaling, backup, scheduled work, queues, replication, failover, and management access.

Project application

At this point, validate technical operation must learn under representative conditions before production exposure. The implementation follows “stream, play, transact, or enter the event” across content, platform, payment, and notification partners. The protected business boundary is ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. The relevant project scope is concrete: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputStream, play, transact, or enter the event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Validate technical operationMigrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceTechnical validation report, Platform and dependency sign-offs using Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache
  5. 05Exit decisionThe target has no unresolved critical functional, operability, security, or recovery defect. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, AWS to migrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Technical validation report, Platform and dependency sign-offs, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Technical validation report
  • Platform and dependency sign-offs
Applicable tools
Global AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheAWS
Exit gate

The target has no unresolved critical functional, operability, security, or recovery defect.

35
Validate integrations and business journeysOwner: QA, integration, and business process owners
Purpose

Run end-to-end journeys across upstream and downstream services, asynchronous paths, data reconciliation, reports, notifications, and operational procedures.

Project application

The practical purpose of validate integrations and business journeys is to learn under representative conditions before production exposure. The team traces the change through “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”, including its reliance on identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services and its effect on regional capacity and edge-routing state. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputCapture state, score, purchase, or engagement with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Validate integrations and business journeysMigrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceIntegration test pack, Business validation and reconciliation using AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables
  5. 05Exit decisionCritical journeys produce correct business and data outcomes across every target dependency. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, AWS to migrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Integration test pack, Business validation and reconciliation, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Integration test pack
  • Business validation and reconciliation
Applicable tools
AWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesAWS
Exit gate

Critical journeys produce correct business and data outcomes across every target dependency.

36
Run performance, security, and recovery testsOwner: Performance, security, continuity, and engineering teams
Purpose

Test representative and peak load, scaling, failover, restore, vulnerability, identity, segmentation, encryption, resilience, and operational response.

Project application

This step turns run performance, security, and recovery tests into a controlled decision: learn under representative conditions before production exposure. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “recover the session and reconcile the outcome” through CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems. The protected business boundary is entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputRecover the session and reconcile the outcome with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Run performance, security, and recovery testsMigrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidencePerformance and resilience report, Security and recovery evidence using DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift
  5. 05Exit decisionMeasured target behavior meets the approved baseline, service objectives, RPO/RTO, and security gates. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “authenticate and establish entitlement”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift, AWS to migrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Performance and resilience report, Security and recovery evidence, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Performance and resilience report
  • Security and recovery evidence
Applicable tools
DynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheGameLiftAWS
Exit gate

Measured target behavior meets the approved baseline, service objectives, RPO/RTO, and security gates.

37
Remediate pilot defectsOwner: Workload, platform, migration, and vendor teams
Purpose

Prioritize defects by cutover risk, correct code, infrastructure, data, process, monitoring, or documentation, and rerun affected tests.

Project application

Remediate pilot defects is where the team must learn under representative conditions before production exposure. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The relevant project scope is concrete: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Remediate pilot defectsMigrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceDefect register and fixes, Regression and closure results using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionNo open defect can cause failed cutover, data inconsistency, security breach, unsupported operation, or missed recovery target. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to migrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Defect register and fixes, Regression and closure results, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Defect register and fixes
  • Regression and closure results
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

No open defect can cause failed cutover, data inconsistency, security breach, unsupported operation, or missed recovery target.

38
Rehearse the production cutoverOwner: Cutover manager and all named operators
Purpose

Run the production sequence with realistic data volume, roles, tools, communication, checkpoints, durations, rollback, and evidence capture.

Project application

At this point, rehearse the production cutover must learn under representative conditions before production exposure. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on content, platform, payment, and notification partners and its effect on ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Rehearse the production cutoverMigrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceTimed rehearsal report, Updated critical path and runbooks using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionExpected cutover and rollback fit the approved window with contingency, and each operator has demonstrated the assigned action. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to migrate a meaningful pilot, validate technical and business paths, test performance, security and recovery, fix defects, and time the final sequence. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Timed rehearsal report, Updated critical path and runbooks, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Timed rehearsal report
  • Updated critical path and runbooks
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

Expected cutover and rollback fit the approved window with contingency, and each operator has demonstrated the assigned action.

Execute the cutover

7 steps

Authorize the wave, freeze change, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, move traffic, reconcile outcomes, and make an evidence-based go/no-go decision.

39
Authorize the migration changeOwner: Change authority, business, security, operations, and migration leadership
Purpose

Review readiness, test evidence, risk, staffing, dependency status, backups, communication, validation, rollback, and blackout constraints.

Project application

The practical purpose of authorize the migration change is to move service authority using explicit go, hold, and rollback criteria. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Authorize the migration changeAuthorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceApproved change and readiness checklist, Recorded go/no-go criteria using ElastiCache, GameLift, Terraform
  5. 05Exit decisionAuthorization covers the exact wave, artifact, data, window, operators, target, and recovery plan. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use ElastiCache, GameLift, Terraform, AWS to authorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Approved change and readiness checklist, Recorded go/no-go criteria, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Approved change and readiness checklist
  • Recorded go/no-go criteria
Applicable tools
ElastiCacheGameLiftTerraformAWS
Exit gate

Authorization covers the exact wave, artifact, data, window, operators, target, and recovery plan.

40
Freeze source change and capture recovery pointsOwner: Application, data, release, and business owners
Purpose

Stop deployments and business writes as planned, record source versions and configuration, take validated backups or snapshots, and confirm rollback reachability.

Project application

This step turns freeze source change and capture recovery points into a controlled decision: move service authority using explicit go, hold, and rollback criteria. The implementation follows “stream, play, transact, or enter the event” across CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems. The protected business boundary is entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. The relevant project scope is concrete: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputStream, play, transact, or enter the event with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Freeze source change and capture recovery pointsAuthorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceFreeze confirmation, Protected recovery points and source baseline using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionNo untracked change can enter the source and every required rollback asset is current, protected, and restorable. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to authorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Freeze confirmation, Protected recovery points and source baseline, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Freeze confirmation
  • Protected recovery points and source baseline
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

No untracked change can enter the source and every required rollback asset is current, protected, and restorable.

41
Complete final synchronizationOwner: Data and migration engineering
Purpose

Drain or pause writers, apply the final delta, monitor lag, reconcile counts and checksums, capture sequence state, and preserve transfer logs.

Project application

Complete final synchronization is where the team must move service authority using explicit go, hold, and rollback criteria. The team traces the change through “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”, including its reliance on real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry and its effect on content, match, event, and release configuration. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputCapture state, score, purchase, or engagement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Complete final synchronizationAuthorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceFinal sync and lag report, Pre-cutover reconciliation using ElastiCache, GameLift, Terraform
  5. 05Exit decisionData is within approved RPO, consistent at the agreed boundary, and safe to activate in the destination. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use ElastiCache, GameLift, Terraform, AWS to authorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Final sync and lag report, Pre-cutover reconciliation, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Final sync and lag report
  • Pre-cutover reconciliation
Applicable tools
ElastiCacheGameLiftTerraformAWS
Exit gate

Data is within approved RPO, consistent at the agreed boundary, and safe to activate in the destination.

42
Start target services in dependency orderOwner: Platform, data, application, and integration teams
Purpose

Activate network and identity, data, messaging, shared services, applications, scheduled processes, monitoring, and user entry points in the rehearsed order.

Project application

At this point, start target services in dependency order must move service authority using explicit go, hold, and rollback criteria. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “recover the session and reconcile the outcome” through content, platform, payment, and notification partners. The protected business boundary is ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputRecover the session and reconcile the outcome with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Start target services in dependency orderAuthorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceTarget activation log, Component health and version inventory using CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS
  5. 05Exit decisionEvery lower dependency is healthy and validated before dependent traffic or processing begins. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “authenticate and establish entitlement”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, AWS to authorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Target activation log, Component health and version inventory, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Target activation log
  • Component health and version inventory
Applicable tools
CloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS EKSAWS
Exit gate

Every lower dependency is healthy and validated before dependent traffic or processing begins.

43
Move routing, DNS, and user trafficOwner: Network, platform, release, and business operations
Purpose

Change load balancer, gateway, proxy, DNS, endpoint, queue, schedule, or client routing using controlled cohorts and monitored checkpoints.

Project application

The practical purpose of move routing, DNS, and user traffic is to move service authority using explicit go, hold, and rollback criteria. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The relevant project scope is concrete: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Move routing, DNS, and user trafficAuthorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceTraffic change record, Propagation and telemetry snapshots using AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables
  5. 05Exit decisionExpected users and integrations reach only the intended target and error, latency, and business metrics remain within thresholds. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, AWS to authorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Traffic change record, Propagation and telemetry snapshots, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Traffic change record
  • Propagation and telemetry snapshots
Applicable tools
AWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesAWS
Exit gate

Expected users and integrations reach only the intended target and error, latency, and business metrics remain within thresholds.

44
Reconcile data and business outcomesOwner: Business validators, data owners, QA, and finance where applicable
Purpose

Compare records, totals, balances, files, messages, reports, timestamps, user journeys, and exceptions between the migration boundary and target.

Project application

This step turns reconcile data and business outcomes into a controlled decision: move service authority using explicit go, hold, and rollback criteria. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems and its effect on entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Reconcile data and business outcomesAuthorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceSigned reconciliation report, Exception and remediation register using Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache
  5. 05Exit decisionCritical data and transactions are complete, accurate, unique, timely, and accepted by the accountable business owner. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Global Accelerator, DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, AWS to authorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Signed reconciliation report, Exception and remediation register, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Signed reconciliation report
  • Exception and remediation register
Applicable tools
Global AcceleratorDynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheAWS
Exit gate

Critical data and transactions are complete, accurate, unique, timely, and accepted by the accountable business owner.

45
Make the go, hold, or rollback decisionOwner: Business owner and cutover commander
Purpose

Compare current technical, data, security, performance, business, support, time, and recovery evidence with documented decision thresholds.

Project application

Make the go, hold, or rollback decision is where the team must move service authority using explicit go, hold, and rollback criteria. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Make the go, hold, or rollback decisionAuthorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceTimestamped decision record, Gate evidence and dissent or exception using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionThe selected decision is authorized while the rollback path and operational window remain viable. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to authorize the wave, freeze change, protect recovery points, synchronize data, start dependencies in order, shift traffic, and reconcile outcomes. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Timestamped decision record, Gate evidence and dissent or exception, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Timestamped decision record
  • Gate evidence and dissent or exception
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

The selected decision is authorized while the rollback path and operational window remain viable.

Stabilize and hand over

3 steps

Observe the migrated workload intensely, resolve defects, transfer accountable operations, and confirm service targets under real usage.

46
Run migration hypercareOwner: Migration, application, platform, data, network, and support teams
Purpose

Provide enhanced staffing and monitor technical and business signals, tickets, integration delays, data drift, cost, capacity, and user feedback after cutover.

Project application

At this point, run migration hypercare must prove the destination under real usage and transfer accountable ownership. The implementation follows “stream, play, transact, or enter the event” across content, platform, payment, and notification partners. The protected business boundary is ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. The relevant project scope is concrete: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputStream, play, transact, or enter the event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Run migration hypercareRun enhanced monitoring, control defects, reconcile operations, confirm SLOs, complete knowledge transfer, and remove temporary access
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceHypercare dashboard and rota, Issue, trend, and decision log using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionThe service sustains normal load for the agreed period and critical issues have clear owners and recovery paths. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to run enhanced monitoring, control defects, reconcile operations, confirm SLOs, complete knowledge transfer, and remove temporary access. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Hypercare dashboard and rota, Issue, trend, and decision log, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Hypercare dashboard and rota
  • Issue, trend, and decision log
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

The service sustains normal load for the agreed period and critical issues have clear owners and recovery paths.

47
Resolve post-cutover incidents and defectsOwner: Incident commander and responsible engineering team
Purpose

Triage by recent migration change, protect evidence, mitigate safely, reconcile affected data, communicate impact, and update migration patterns.

Project application

The practical purpose of resolve post-cutover incidents and defects is to prove the destination under real usage and transfer accountable ownership. The team traces the change through “capture state, score, purchase, or engagement”, including its reliance on identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services and its effect on regional capacity and edge-routing state. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputCapture state, score, purchase, or engagement with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Resolve post-cutover incidents and defectsRun enhanced monitoring, control defects, reconcile operations, confirm SLOs, complete knowledge transfer, and remove temporary access
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceIncident and defect records, Corrective validation and learning using OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator
  5. 05Exit decisionUser impact and data risk are removed and the same defect is prevented in remaining waves. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “recover the session and reconcile the outcome”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use OpenTelemetry, AWS EKS, Global Accelerator, AWS to run enhanced monitoring, control defects, reconcile operations, confirm SLOs, complete knowledge transfer, and remove temporary access. Project scope for this action: Designed regional EKS, routing, replicated data, caching, observability, and failover. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Incident and defect records, Corrective validation and learning, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Incident and defect records
  • Corrective validation and learning
Applicable tools
OpenTelemetryAWS EKSGlobal AcceleratorAWS
Exit gate

User impact and data risk are removed and the same defect is prevented in remaining waves.

48
Transfer service ownership to operationsOwner: Migration lead, service owner, and support manager
Purpose

Handover architecture, inventory, dashboards, alerts, runbooks, access, vendors, backups, recovery, known errors, costs, SLAs, and escalation.

Project application

This step turns transfer service ownership to operations into a controlled decision: prove the destination under real usage and transfer accountable ownership. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “recover the session and reconcile the outcome” through CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems. The protected business boundary is entitlement, session, and player or viewer state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Apply regional canary and synthetic session testing to address the risk that edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal; judge the result using playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputRecover the session and reconcile the outcome with identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services
  2. 02Transfer service ownership to operationsRun enhanced monitoring, control defects, reconcile operations, confirm SLOs, complete knowledge transfer, and remove temporary access
  3. 03Control pointEvent-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation
  4. 04EvidenceOperational acceptance, Runbook, CMDB, access, and support updates using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionOn-call staff independently detect, diagnose, restore, escalate, and operate the target against service objectives. Confirm regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “authenticate and establish entitlement”. Identify real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry, content, match, event, and release configuration, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to run enhanced monitoring, control defects, reconcile operations, confirm SLOs, complete knowledge transfer, and remove temporary access. Project scope for this action: Built player-cohort state replication and reconciliation tests. Keep event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Operational acceptance, Runbook, CMDB, access, and support updates, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires session start and completion success to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand.
Required evidence
  • Operational acceptance
  • Runbook, CMDB, access, and support updates
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

On-call staff independently detect, diagnose, restore, escalate, and operate the target against service objectives.

Retire and optimize

3 steps

Decommission safely, remove obsolete access and cost, preserve required records, retest recovery, and measure the migration against its intended benefits.

49
Approve source decommission readinessOwner: Business, data, security, application, finance, and platform owners
Purpose

Confirm retention, audit, reconciliation, rollback expiry, legal hold, dependency removal, contract, user, and operational requirements before retirement.

Project application

Approve source decommission readiness is where the team must remove legacy risk and realize the migration benefit. The implementation follows “authenticate and establish entitlement” across real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry. The protected business boundary is content, match, event, and release configuration. The relevant project scope is concrete: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Apply event-time capacity reservation and graceful degradation to address the risk that a release causes playback, matchmaking, or entry failure at peak demand; judge the result using regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAuthenticate and establish entitlement with CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems
  2. 02Approve source decommission readinessArchive required evidence, decommission source assets safely, remove obsolete connectivity and licenses, retest recovery, right-size, and measure outcomes
  3. 03Control pointDurable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation
  4. 04EvidenceDecommission approval checklist, Dependency and retention sign-offs using DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift
  5. 05Exit decisionNo active user, integration, recovery need, record obligation, or unresolved migration defect requires the source. Confirm purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “discover the content, session, match, or event”. Identify content, platform, payment, and notification partners, ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use DynamoDB Global Tables, ElastiCache, GameLift, AWS to archive required evidence, decommission source assets safely, remove obsolete connectivity and licenses, retest recovery, right-size, and measure outcomes. Project scope for this action: Rehearsed region evacuation, rollback, game-version compatibility, and live-event load. Keep durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Decommission approval checklist, Dependency and retention sign-offs, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires playback, matchmaking, or entry latency to support the intended result: reduced latency for distributed player populations, without allowing traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity.
Required evidence
  • Decommission approval checklist
  • Dependency and retention sign-offs
Applicable tools
DynamoDB Global TablesElastiCacheGameLiftAWS
Exit gate

No active user, integration, recovery need, record obligation, or unresolved migration defect requires the source.

50
Archive, revoke, and decommission source assetsOwner: Source platform, data, identity, network, security, and asset teams
Purpose

Archive required records and configurations, revoke access and credentials, remove routing and monitoring, cancel licenses, wipe data safely, and dispose of assets.

Project application

At this point, archive, revoke, and decommission source assets must remove legacy risk and realize the migration benefit. The team traces the change through “discover the content, session, match, or event”, including its reliance on content, platform, payment, and notification partners and its effect on ticket, purchase, score, and engagement records. Existing project evidence establishes the delivery context: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Apply durable state, sequence protection, and reconciliation to address the risk that traffic spikes at launch or event time exhaust regional capacity; judge the result using purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputDiscover the content, session, match, or event with real-time messaging, databases, and telemetry
  2. 02Archive, revoke, and decommission source assetsArchive required evidence, decommission source assets safely, remove obsolete connectivity and licenses, retest recovery, right-size, and measure outcomes
  3. 03Control pointRapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback
  4. 04EvidenceDecommission execution record, Data disposal, access, and cost evidence using GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch
  5. 05Exit decisionSource services cannot receive production traffic, protected data is handled correctly, and obsolete cost and attack surface are removed. Confirm session start and completion success.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path”. Identify identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services, regional capacity and edge-routing state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use GameLift, Terraform, CloudWatch, AWS to archive required evidence, decommission source assets safely, remove obsolete connectivity and licenses, retest recovery, right-size, and measure outcomes. Project scope for this action: Shifted traffic by geography and retired legacy region dependencies after stabilization. Keep rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Decommission execution record, Data disposal, access, and cost evidence, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires regional error and rebuffer or disconnect rate to support the intended result: protected player inventory and progression during traffic movement, without allowing session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry.
Required evidence
  • Decommission execution record
  • Data disposal, access, and cost evidence
Applicable tools
GameLiftTerraformCloudWatchAWS
Exit gate

Source services cannot receive production traffic, protected data is handled correctly, and obsolete cost and attack surface are removed.

51
Optimize and close the migrationOwner: Service owner, FinOps, SRE, security, and program leadership
Purpose

Right-size the target, tune scaling and storage, close risks, retest backup and DR, compare cost and service outcomes, document lessons, and update future wave standards.

Project application

The practical purpose of optimize and close the migration is to remove legacy risk and realize the migration benefit. In the media, gaming, and live events context, the work follows the journey from “allocate capacity and the nearest delivery path” through identity, entitlement, commerce, and fraud services. The protected business boundary is regional capacity and edge-routing state. The implementation anchor comes from the project’s recorded scope: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Apply rapid traffic shift, feature isolation, and rollback to address the risk that session, score, entitlement, or ticket state diverges after retry; judge the result using session start and completion success.

Step execution flow
  1. 01Readiness inputAllocate capacity and the nearest delivery path with content, platform, payment, and notification partners
  2. 02Optimize and close the migrationArchive required evidence, decommission source assets safely, remove obsolete connectivity and licenses, retest recovery, right-size, and measure outcomes
  3. 03Control pointRegional canary and synthetic session testing
  4. 04EvidenceBenefits and optimization report, DR retest, closure, and improvement roadmap using Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry
  5. 05Exit decisionThe migration outcome is measurable, supportable, secure, recoverable, cost-owned, and formally accepted. Confirm playback, matchmaking, or entry latency.
Detailed activities
  1. Apply this step to the source and destination path for “stream, play, transact, or enter the event”. Identify CDN, edge, matchmaking, or venue systems, entitlement, session, and player or viewer state, owners, durations, prerequisites, stop conditions, and the last safe reversal point.
  2. Use Terraform, CloudWatch, OpenTelemetry, AWS to archive required evidence, decommission source assets safely, remove obsolete connectivity and licenses, retest recovery, right-size, and measure outcomes. Project scope for this action: Mapped game-version, platform, identity, session, database, cache, queue, anti-cheat, and commerce dependencies. Keep regional canary and synthetic session testing active throughout transfer, validation, and decision-making.
  3. Capture Benefits and optimization report, DR retest, closure, and improvement roadmap, source and target versions, reconciliation results, elapsed time, decision owner, and rollback readiness. Acceptance requires purchase, ticket, score, or entitlement consistency to support the intended result: validated regional failover under live-service load, without allowing edge or partner degradation affects one geography without a global signal.
Required evidence
  • Benefits and optimization report
  • DR retest, closure, and improvement roadmap
Applicable tools
TerraformCloudWatchOpenTelemetryAWS
Exit gate

The migration outcome is measurable, supportable, secure, recoverable, cost-owned, and formally accepted.